Different community crown layer environment under purple ear arrow bamboo shoots of growth development research

Huijuan Jian

Abstract


The Jinfo Mountain National Nature Reserve in 3A different type community (deciduous broad-leaved forest, Evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest, Evergreen broad-leaved forest) under purple ear fargesia (Fargesia decurvata J.L.Lu) Young are of Growth Development Research. Results display: (1) Deciduous broad-leaved forest and evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest under the purple ear fargesia shooting of early and long duration 110 d Shooting large shooting rate is high; evergreen broad-leaved forest under the shooting of late and short duration 88 D Shooting less shooting rate low; evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest in the shooting of maximum. (2) Shooting period is divided 3A stage: early stage and the end the community in purple ear fargesia into each period of time have difference evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest in the first to enter the shooting stage deciduous broad-leaved forest followed by evergreen broad-leaved forest. Shooting stage is also back are the peak back are rate of size for: evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest > Deciduous broad-leaved forest>Evergreen broad-leaved forest. (3) The same community crown layer environment under purple ear fargesia Different Period Unearthed of young are ground diameter no significant difference. In deciduous broad-leaved forest and evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest canopy environment in the Period Unearthed of young are ground diameter between no significant difference but were significantly greater than the evergreen broad-leaved forest (P < 0.05). (4) Purple ear fargesia young are unearthed after 80 d About complete high growth process and in line Logistic Equation was Slow-Fast-Slow Of growth trend. High growth rate for: evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest > Deciduous broad-leaved forest > Evergreen broad-leaved forest and difference significant (P < 0.05). (5) Purple ear understory of bamboo cloning reproduction and ramet density between have close relationship. With the ramets density of increase shooting quantity increase bamboo quantity reduce. This study show that different Community crown layer environment under purple ear bamboo growth development significant difference in evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest in development best evergreen broad-leaved forest in development worst, population density of bamboo of update development the important regulation role.


Keywords


purple ear fargesia; community type; canopy environment; shooting law

Full Text:

PDF

References


Zhu Z, Tu Y, Niu M. Study on the growth law of bamboo shoots and Young Bamboo in Zhejiang. Bamboo Research Journal. 2003; 22(4): 13-17.

Cheng K, Lai X, Chen M, et al. Study on the Growth of bamboo shoots and Young Bamboo. Hubei forestry technology. 2017; 46(2): 1-4.

Li R, Werger M, During HJ, et al. Carbon and nutrition dynamics in relation to growth. Plant Soil. 1998; 201(1): 113-123. doi: 10.1023/A:1004322812651

Gao VIP, Zhong H, Tian X, et al. Characteristics of Bamboo Shoot Growth and Its Correlation with temperature in bamboo forest covered with different types of Lei. Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University. 2015; 33(3): 270-274.

Li W, Dao M, Ding W, et al. Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Nees et Arn. Shooting and young bamboo height growth law. Genome of and application biological. 2010; 735-739.

Ruby L, Yi W, Li X, et al. Phyllostachys glauca shooting and young bamboo height growth law of study. Shandong Agricultural University Journal of: Natural Science Edition. 2010; 41(3): 340-343.

Liu A, Guo C, Huang M, et al. Bamboo shooting and thickening growth law study. Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology. 2014; 42(1): 30-31.

Zhou Q, Huang J, Li W, et al. The effects of wildness training giant panda of feeding habits and its on the regeneration of umbrella bamboo (fargesia robusta of the choice. Sichuan Animal. 2006; 25(1): 76-80.

Li M, Yang H. Brown spike zhu fa are and young bamboo height growth law of study. Bamboo study transactions. 2003; 22(3): 34-36.

Li B. Soil type on bamboo shooting quantity and fresh bamboo shoots yield of influence. Hunan forestry science and technology. 2014; 41(6): 15-17.

Chen L. Slope and slope A of Phyllostachys praecox bamboo shoots yield of influence. Modern Agricultural Science and Technology. 2014; (15): 185-187.

Li S. Effects of Bamboo Shoot density and tail tip length on Bamboo Shoot Yield. Shanghai Agricultural Science and Technology. 2015; (1): 104-105.

Wang W, Franklin SB, Ouellette JR. Clonal regeneration of an arrow bamboo, Fargesia qinlingensis, following giant panda herbivory. Plant Ecology. 2006; 192(1): 97-106. doi: 10.1007/s11258-006-9229-x

FENG B. Canopy shading and altitude on the growth and development of bamboo, the staple food of Giant Panda, Palatability and Effects of nutrients. Chengdu: Sichuan Agricultural University; 2016.

Zhi L, Wei W, Wen Z, et al. Spatial-temporal patterns of Bashania fargesii bamboo shoot emergence and giant panda herbivory. Biodiversity Science. 2009; 17(1): 1. doi:10.3724/sp.j.1003.2009.08290

Wang Y, Dong W, Shang X. Summary of bamboo species of staple food of Giant Panda. Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and design. 2010; 33(1): 94-97.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18686/ppas.v1i1.1146

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.