Isolation and Degradation Optimization of Filamentous Fungi Capable of Degrading Hydrothermal Treated Sludge Leachate
Abstract
Discussion on filamentous fungus separation and optimization of degradation conditions of sludge filtrate from silk-degrading hydrothermal treatment is of great significance to the efficient and safe treatment of sludge filtrate from biological enhanced hydrothermal treatment. In this study, filamentous fungi that can efficiently degrade hydrothermal treatment sludge filtrate were isolated and screened from surplus sludge, and their treatment conditions were optimized. The results show that filamentous fungus Mucor sp. LS-1 has a good degradation effect on hydrothermal treatment sludge filtrate, and the optimal inoculation concentration of sludge filtrate is 50% (V/V ) original filtrate (~7000 mg/L ), and the optimal inoculation concentration of fungus is 15% (V/V ). Mucor sp. LS-1 Treatment of sludge filtrate under the optimum conditions can make filtrate COD decrease 64.65%, obviously improving the effluent quality of sludge filtrate. During the treatment of sludge filtrate by Mucor sp. LS-1, the degradation of COD in the filtrate is mainly related to the adsorption and biodegradation of filamentous fungi. Therefore, using Mucor sp. LS-1 to degrade hydrothermal treatment sludge filtrate is a new high-concentration sludge filtrate degradation technology with great potential.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Guo Fanli, Li Shengmao, Ma Yao, Bai Pengming, .2017-2021, Shenzhen: CIC Consulting Industry and Policy Research Center, 2016.
QIAN L, WANG S, XU D, GUO Y, TANG X, WANG L S. Treatment of municipal sewage sludge in supercritical water: a review. Water Research, 2016, 89:118-131.
WANG L, ZHANG L, LI A. Hydrothermal treatment coupled with mechanical expression at increased temperature for excess sludge dewatering: Influence of operating conditions and the process energetics. Water Research, 2014, 65: 85-97.
Xun Rui, Wang Wei, Qiao Wei; Study on Water Distribution Characteristics and Dehydration Performance of Hydrothermal Modified Sludge; J; Environmental Science; 2009; 30 (3) :851-856.
BURGER G, PARKER W. Investigation of the impacts of thermal pretreatment on waste activated sludge and development of a pretreatment model. Water Research, 2013, 47(14): 5245-5256.
Wang Zaizhao, Jia Tong, Wang Jiaoqin, Gong Lei; Effects of Hydrothermal Pretreatment on Physico-chemical Properties of Sludge; Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology ;2016 ;6 ;(5) ): 440-446.
WANG L, LI A, CHANG Y. Relationship between enhanced dewaterability and structural properties of hydrothermal sludge after hydrothermal treatment of excess sludge. Water Research, 2017, 112: 72-82.
Wang Zhijun, Wang Wei; Change Law of Solid Organic Matter in Sludge Pyrolysis; ; Water Supply and Drainage in China ;2004 ;20 ;7 ;1-3.
BECKER R, DORGERLOH U, PAULKE E, MUMME J, NEHLS I. Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass: Major organic components of the aqueous phase. Chemical Engineering Technology, 2014, 37(3): 511-518.
WANG L, LI A. Hydrothermal treatment coupled with mechanical expression at increased temperature for excess sludge dewatering: The dewatering performance and the characteristics of products. Water Research, 2015, 68: 291-303.
YIN F, CHEN H, XU G, WANG G, XU Y. A detailed kinetic model for the hydrothermal decomposition process of sewage sludge. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 198(14): 351-357.
WIRTH B, REZA T, MUMME J. Influence of digestion temperature and organic loading rate on the continuous anaerobic treatment of process liquor from hydrothermal carboni zation of sewage sludge. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 198(4): 215-222.
LI W, GUO J, CHENG H, WANG W, DONG R. Two-phase anaerobic digestion of municipal solid wastes enhanced by hydrothermal pretreatment: Viability, performance and microbial community evaluation. Applied Energy, 2017, 189: 613-622.
MANNAN S, FAKHRU'L-RAZI A, ALAM M Z. Use of fungi to improve bioconversion of activated sludge. Water Research, 2005, 39(13): 2935-2943.
FAKHRU'L-RAZI A, ALAM M Z, IDRIS A, ABD-AZIZ S, MOLLA A H. Filamentous fungi in Indah Water Konsortium (IWK) sewage treatment plant for biological treatment of domestic wastewater sludge . Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A, 2002, 37(3): 309-320.
Lu Li Chao, Jia Qing, Cheng Zhuo Wei, Liu Wei, Bu Yan Feng. Research Progress on Degradation of Volatile Organic Compounds by Fungi . Environmental Pollution and Prevention, 2014,36 (8): 78-83.
Lei Zhu, Li Nanhua, Hu Ziquan, Cao Yang, Chen Zhaoran, Zhao Haiquan. Application of Composite Microbial Preparations in Landfill Leachate Treatment . Environmental Engineering, 2014,32 (1): 6-9.
Zhao Jie, Nie Maiqian, Chen Lina, Su Junmei, Liu Jiachang. Isolation of Aerobic Dominant Strains and Their Degradation of Organic Acidic Substances in Landfill Leachate . Water Treatment Technology, 2009,35 (1): 57-60.
Li Chaoxia, Zhu Jianliang. Study on biodegradation of papermaking wastewater by immobilized white rot fungi . Water Treatment Technology, 2005,31 (12): 23-26.
Ji Yongzhen, Wang Qunhui, Huang Liming, Li Xuesong. Biological Purification of Refractory Organic Pollutants by White Rot Fungi . Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 2006,22 (6): 211-214.
Zhang Anlong, Yip Wong, Wang Xueqing, Zhao Chengxin, Huang Yujie. Isolation and identification of a highly efficient phenol degrading fungus and preparation of its microbial inoculum . Microbiology Bulletin, 2018, 45 (7): 1450-1461.
Xie Ying, Cao Yanni. Screening of a Low Temperature Fungus and Its Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions . Environmental Engineering, 2018, 36 (6): 58-62.
Li lixin, Zhang si, Wang dong, ma Fang. research progress on fungal hyphal spheres . acta sinica sinica, 2018, 69 (6): 2364-2372.
Zhou Yu-jun, Fu Hao-yi, Fan Xian-feng, Wang Zhenyu, Zheng Guan-yu. Isolation of Filamentous Fungi for Improving Sludge Dewatering Performance and Its Mechanism for Promoting Sludge Dewatering . Environmental Science, 2015 (2): 612-618.
Yong Yang, Zhang Fengying, Chen Cen. Study on the Improved Formula of PDA Medium . Brewing Science and Technology, 2012, (4): 29-31.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18686/pes.v2i1.1309
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.