Research Progress on SOCS3 Regulation of Dairy Cow Lactation Signal Pathway

Zijian Geng, Rui Wu, Jianfa Wang, Xufei Shan, Shuai Lian

Abstract


Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) is a cytokine-induced negative regulator of cytokine signaling. There is evidence that it inhibits the activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription 5 (STAT5), and the Janus kinase 2-signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (JAK2-STAT5) signaling pathway plays a role in the transcriptional synthesis of milk proteins in dairy cows. And the expression of SOCS3 has an inhibitory effect o n the synthesis of SREBP-1c gene and fatty acids. Therefore, this paper reviews the effects of the structure and function of SOCS3 on the lactation signaling pathway of dairy cows, and aims to provide constructive suggestions for further increasing the milk protein content in milk through manual intervention.


Keywords


SOCS3; JAK2/STAT5; Milk Protein Transcription

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18686/pas.v2i1.1312

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